Bull market or bear trap? Analysing Bradford City’s underlying trend

By Alex Lester

As someone who spends a significant amount of time analysing the stock market, understanding the underlying trend is everything.

At its core, every market move can be viewed through three lenses: the primary trend, which defines the dominant direction over months and years; the secondary trend, which captures the counter-moves and corrections that unfold over weeks to months; and the minor trend, the day-to-day fluctuations that add noise but often hint at shifts in momentum before they appear in the bigger picture.

For Bradford City fans, there’s comfort in knowing that if you zoom out, the trend is unmistakably bullish – far more so than most of us dared imagine at the start of the season.

After securing automatic promotion back in May, City’s rise has felt like a powerful, sustained rally. An epic push higher punctuated by only a handful of minor pullbacks along the way.

But over recent weeks, something under the surface looks to have shifted.

With Andy Cook and Alex Pattison’s departure, bearish rhetoric has grown louder, culminating in a crescendo following the weekend’s 1-0 defeat against those down the road.

Outside of the usual murmurings that surface at this time of year, the stats paint an equally disturbing picture.

On November 8 City held the highest xG per 90 in League One, with an average of 1.59. Today, they sit 5th in the xG standings, having recorded an xG per 90 of just 0.94 over the last 11 league matches – signalling an alarming 40% decline. Add to that, City have now lost more league games in January than they did throughout the entirety of August, September and October combined – again signalling a drop-off that’s difficult to ignore.

So the question has to be asked: are we witnessing a shift in the primary trend, or something as benign as a reversion to the mean in a wider, bullish structure?

At the time of writing, the trend is still very much ‘up and to the right’, with City on-track to finish the season in the playoff positions on a forward-looking PPG basis. (Source: @ppgprophet)

Should this change over the coming weeks and months, then sure we can start talking about some potential downside – but for now, the trend holds true.

But here’s the thing about trends: they rarely hold up without a catalyst. In market terms, these catalysts typically arrive in the form of earnings, new products, or a shift in the broader narrative.

In football, one of the most powerful catalysts is far simpler – a new face through the door.

Which brings us to the January transfer window.

If the trend is to be defended – or even accelerated – then the market’s next data point matters more than any single result. In City’s case, my view is that the rest of the season won’t be decided by the result at Sincil Bank or at home to Doncaster Rovers, but a decision made by those higher up the club. 

And in January, that decision almost always centres around one position.

The number nine.

For the majority of this season, Stephen Humphrys has operated as a lone striker, with Graham Alexander offering little evidence that this is set to change any time soon.

For all the talk of recruitment, the reality is that Humphrys is unlikely to be displaced – making any links to the likes of Jatta or Langstaff feel more like speculation than strategy. Added to that, as arguably City’s highest earner and the club’s marquee signing of the summer, replacing him outright in January would represent a sharp pivot – financially, politically, and tactically – that few clubs at this level are willing to make mid-season.

But that doesn’t mean the position is a closed book.

What recent performances have underlined is that Humphrys isn’t a natural target man. He thrives on movement, channels, and space – not on being the lone reference point with his back to goal. In his current role as a lone striker, we aren’t utilising his talents.

In that context, the more subtle catalyst may not be a headline signing, but a supporting presence. Someone willing to do the work Andy Cook once made his own: winning first contacts, battling for territory, and turning half-chances into goals.

Could Ethan Wheatley be the answer here? Maybe, maybe not.

Were this to play out, the obvious trade-off is structural. Freeing Humphrys from his role as much-maligned target man and introducing a true focal point likely means a shift away from the 5-2-3 that has propelled City into the top four. A narrower 5-3-2 – last seen in League Two – or a variation that replaces two wide forwards with a target man and dual number 10s, potentially Humphrys alongside Sarcevic or Pointon, becomes the alternative.

Were that to play out, City’s reliance on wide players would ease, offering much-needed rotation to an attacking unit that is beginning to look leggy. It would also place greater emphasis on the wing-backs – an area that has quietly strengthened in recent weeks, with two Championship-tested additions now pushing Ibou Touray and Josh Neufville for starting roles.

This is where the season’s next inflection point likely sits, in my view at least.

Sure, I’d love to be proved wrong and would welcome Jatta or Langstaff through the door were they to join. I see the points being made about taking advantage of the momentum we currently have and don’t disagree with the sentiment – but given Rupp’s record as an owner and the club’s recent history when it comes to the January market, I’m struggling to see a situation in which we go ‘all in’.

Which means the real catalyst this season may not arrive in the form of a headline signing, but in how City choose to optimise what’s already on the pitch – the same players that not only propelled us out of League Two in the first place, but also cemented us a force to be reckoned with in League One.

Because despite the recent noise, we really ought to be pinching ourselves. Zoom out, and City remain firmly in an upward channel – competitive, positioned, and very much in control of their own path toward the business end of the season.

Corrections happen. Momentum ebbs. Sentiment swings.

But until the underlying structure breaks, I remain firmly in the bullish camp.



Categories: Opinion

Tags:

8 replies

  1. I remember Windass struggling to score goals on his return in the mid-2000’s, until we got loans like Wilbraham and Adebola on loan.

    Once they started doing the donkey-work it unburdened Windass and he couldn’t stop scoring.

  2. it will be a very disappointing window if we only get Wheatley. We need better for the playoffs and much better for automatic

    the outgoings have been right – now let’s get some good stuff in through the doors

  3. The manager needs to swallow his pride and admit that playing Humphries as a number 9 was a mistake. I’ve seen nothing in half a season to suggest he can do this job. We’re wasting a good player in the wrong position it! Why can’t managers just admit when they’re wrong and change? Surely he can see what every fan can see, it’s not working!

  4. pointon needs to play in the 10 position he will create chances and score goals,centre forward needed as soon as possible Humphrey’s given freedom on left or right .Big mistake to let Cookie go to Grimsby without a like for like replacement, G A was quoted as saying we do not play Hoofball any more that’s why he did not play Cookie, Let me say that is exactly what the team is doing . Too many changes to the team and no plan B .Last few games first half we have been outplayed would like to see extra man in midfield then we might compete Still in there with 20 games to go all to play for I still believe in top six we can do it.

  5. Speaking of new recruits, anyone know what’s happening with the heritage player numbers. I looked on the website yesterday and its a couple of seasons behind?

  6. Thanks Alex, enjoyable read and good to get a view from somebody with your professional skillset. It’s made me feel rather more upbeat that I was because…

    … now, massive caveat – the window isn’t over yet, and it’s not fair of me to pass judgment on something that is still unfolding. But if I was going to do that…

    I’d say that the club have decided to focus on a squad rebuild in the Summer.

    This is just my read, but the only way of making sense of where we are today (*see caveat) is if we are taking the rest of this season as a ‘free hit’ because the primary trend dictates the narrative. Say the downward trend continues and we finish just inside / outside the playoffs. That’s a massive over-achievement on what everyone anticipated in August.

    So the saying goes, it’s hard to do good business in January. So what you can do is offload those who are – for whatever reason – now seen by the staff to be surplus to the grander plan, and be ready to recruit stronger / better players in the Summer when the market is more favourable (especially for strikers).

    I hope I’m wrong, because it’s a huge gamble to pass up this opportunity to go ‘all in’ given our league position. But like Alex, that just doesn’t feel like ‘us’ – even this much-improved version of ‘us’ – and so coming out of this January window “weaker” makes some sense if the strategy is to plan longer term for having another go next season with a squad that might be considered more “Championship-ready”.

    Who knows. I’m loving this season. And enjoying being proud of my club again. It feels brilliant to be a Bantam right now. But adding to the day-to-day noise of the micro trend, I’m struggling to see how what the club has done so far makes sense unless it’s a detached and dispassionate assessment of which window makes us stronger in the medium-term.

    I think they’ve chosen the Summer. But they have 7 days left to prove me (hopefully) very wrong!

  7. I like this article. Thank you. In terms of factors affecting variance over time I reflect on handling pressure of expectation or impact of wanting it / focus captured by goal. Not sure what level of trend that drives. The middle one I guess. Maybe exceeding expectation so massively was fine whilst it was a bonus but a millstone once players, club, support get sucked into we “should” go up, it’s our “one only chance”. Like me at Risk if I can see I might win. I start to shake I kid you not…

    So I am still as happy as pie we’ve got 46 points already – at or close to what keeps us up. Before the season I’d have taken 20th so I am laughing like a drain now.

    I’ve had more than one bottom teir stint, the one before we climbed up to the Prem, the one in between before Parkinson era and this last one.

    It is NOT easy to get up and stay up and I for one will “love it”.

    By all means lets have a totally committed nothing to lose tilt at the season and see where get.

    But getting entitled or expecting?

    Nah. Not for me. Recipe for misery and might even get in the way.

Leave a reply to Fireman1922 Cancel reply